Use of Newly Developed Drought Tolerant Ornamental Plant Varieties and Variety Candidates and Climate-Friendly Landscape Designs in Erzincan During Climate Change

Gökhan Askan; Hakan Kalenderoğlu; Meral Aslay

Article Details

Use of Newly Developed Drought Tolerant Ornamental Plant Varieties and Variety Candidates and Climate-Friendly Landscape Designs in Erzincan During Climate Change

Authors:

Gökhan Askan | Hakan Kalenderoğlu | Meral Aslay

Publisher:

Duzce University

Main Topics:

Peyzaj Tasarımı

Journal:

Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi Vol.20 Issue Özel Sayı, pp.261-280

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

12/2024

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001334303

pISSN:

2148-7871

Keywords:

Abstract:

 This study was conducted to emphasize the xeriscape criterion in landscape planning due to the increasingly evident adverse effects of climate change in Turkey and its status as a water-stressed country. The main material of the study consists of natural species with landscape value, found in newly cultivated drought-tolerant lands specific to Erzincan, as a result of field studies. These species include Fritillaria imperialis Crown Imperial, Hesperis isatidea Red Hesperis, Gypsophila sp. Babys Breath, Vinca soneri Osman Flower, Iris spuria ssp. musulmanica Steppe Iris, Muscari tenuiflorum Tassel Hyacinth, Muscari azureum Azure Grape Hyacinth, Tulipa julia Wild Tulip, Hyacinthus orientalis Common Hyacinth, Eremurus spectabilis Foxtail Lily, Sambucus ebulus L. Dwarf Elder, Sicilia siberica subsp. armena Armenian Squill, and Cotinus coggyria Smoke Tree. The field studies aimed to ensure the sustainability of natural and endemic plant species with xerophytic value. It is intended that these species become the main elements of landscape design in the process of climate change. Discussions with city decision-makers will encourage the use of these species in future landscape planning. Thus, a resource value will be created for climate-friendly landscape planning.

 This study was conducted to emphasize the xeriscape criterion in landscape planning due to the increasingly evident adverse effects of climate change in Turkey and its status as a water-stressed country. The main material of the study consists of natural species with landscape value, found in newly cultivated drought-tolerant lands specific to Erzincan, as a result of field studies. These species include Fritillaria imperialis Crown Imperial, Hesperis isatidea Red Hesperis, Gypsophila sp. Babys Breath, Vinca soneri Osman Flower, Iris spuria ssp. musulmanica Steppe Iris, Muscari tenuiflorum Tassel Hyacinth, Muscari azureum Azure Grape Hyacinth, Tulipa julia Wild Tulip, Hyacinthus orientalis Common Hyacinth, Eremurus spectabilis Foxtail Lily, Sambucus ebulus L. Dwarf Elder, Sicilia siberica subsp. armena Armenian Squill, and Cotinus coggyria Smoke Tree. The field studies aimed to ensure the sustainability of natural and endemic plant species with xerophytic value. It is intended that these species become the main elements of landscape design in the process of climate change. Discussions with city decision-makers will encourage the use of these species in future landscape planning. Thus, a resource value will be created for climate-friendly landscape planning.

 This study was conducted to emphasize the xeriscape criterion in landscape planning due to the increasingly evident adverse effects of climate change in Turkey and its status as a water-stressed country. The main material of the study consists of natural species with landscape value, found in newly cultivated drought-tolerant lands specific to Erzincan, as a result of field studies. These species include Fritillaria imperialis Crown Imperial, Hesperis isatidea Red Hesperis, Gypsophila sp. Babys Breath, Vinca soneri Osman Flower, Iris spuria ssp. musulmanica Steppe Iris, Muscari tenuiflorum Tassel Hyacinth, Muscari azureum Azure Grape Hyacinth, Tulipa julia Wild Tulip, Hyacinthus orientalis Common Hyacinth, Eremurus spectabilis Foxtail Lily, Sambucus ebulus L. Dwarf Elder, Sicilia siberica subsp. armena Armenian Squill, and Cotinus coggyria Smoke Tree. The field studies aimed to ensure the sustainability of natural and endemic plant species with xerophytic value. It is intended that these species become the main elements of landscape design in the process of climate change. Discussions with city decision-makers will encourage the use of these species in future landscape planning. Thus, a resource value will be created for climate-friendly landscape planning.

 Bu çalışma, Türkiyede iklim değişikliğinin olumsuz etkilerinin giderek daha belirgin hissedildiği ve su stresi yaşayan ülkeler arasında bulunduğundan dolayı peyzaj planlamalarında kurakçıl peyzaj kriterini ön plana çıkarmak amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Çalışma ana materyalini arazi çalışmaları neticesinde yeni ıslah edilen kuraklığa toleranslı Erzincana özgü kültüre alınmış arazilerde Ağlayan gelin Fritillaria imperialis, Allı Gelin Hesperis isatidea, Çöven Gypsophila sp. Osman çiçeği Vinca soneri, Yayla süseni İris spuria ssp. Musulmanica, Püsküllübaş Muscari tenuiflorum, Keşişbaşı Muscari azureum, Yaban lalesi Tulipa julia, Sümbül Hyacinthus orientalis, Çiriş Eremurus spectabilis, Mürver otu Sambucus ebulus L, Camışkıran Sicilia siberica subsp. armena, Boyacı sumağı Cotinus coggyria peyzaj değeri olan doğal türler bulunmaktadır. Arazi çalışmaları kapsamında, kurakçıl değeri olan doğal ve endemik bitki türlerinin sürdürülebilirliği amaçlanmıştır. Bu türlerin iklim değişikliği sürecinde peyzaj tasarımının ana öğesi haline getirilmesi hedeflenmektedir. Kentin karar vericileriyle yapılacak görüşmelerle, bu türlerin gelecekteki peyzaj planlamalarında kullanılması teşvik edilecektir. Böylece, iklim dostu peyzaj planlamaları için kaynak değeri oluşturulacaktır.

Article Details

Use of Newly Developed Drought Tolerant Ornamental Plant Varieties and Variety Candidates and Climate-Friendly Landscape Designs in Erzincan During Climate Change

Authors:

Gökhan Askan | Hakan Kalenderoğlu | Meral Aslay

Publisher:

Duzce University

Main Topics:

Peyzaj Tasarımı

Journal:

Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi Vol.20 Issue Özel Sayı, pp.261-280

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

12/2024

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001334303

pISSN:

2148-7871

Natural and Endemic Plants

Erzincan

Climate Change

Climate-Friendly Design

Xeriscape LandscapeDoğal ve endemik bitkiler

Erzincan

İklim değişikliği

İklim dostu tasarım

Kurakçıl peyzaj

Issues

Article Details

Authors: Gökhan Askan | Hakan Kalenderoğlu | Meral Aslay

Publisher: Duzce University

Main Topics: Peyzaj Tasarımı

Journal: Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi Vol.20 Issue Özel Sayı, pp.261-280

Document Type: Article

Publication Date: 12/2024

Document Language: Turkish

Document ID (Org No.): 2001334303

pISSN: 2148-7871

Issues

Authors:

Gökhan Askan | Hakan Kalenderoğlu | Meral Aslay

Publisher:

Duzce University

Main Topics:

Peyzaj Tasarımı

Journal:

Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi Vol.20 Issue Özel Sayı, pp.261-280

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

12/2024

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001334303

pISSN:

2148-7871