The Nature Of Spırıtual Beıngs In The Qur'an: A Revıew On Meals

Muhammet Karaosman

Article Details

The Nature Of Spırıtual Beıngs In The Qur'an: A Revıew On Meals

Authors:

Muhammet Karaosman

Publisher:

Trakya University

Main Topics:

Tefsir

Journal:

Rumeli İslam Araştırmaları Dergisi Issue 12, pp.79-92

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

10/2023

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001302486

pISSN:

2564-7903

Keywords:

Abstract:

 The Quran, which was revealed as a guide to humanity, is being shared with readers in non-Arabic speaking countries through translations. For this reason meanings have an important place for societies whose language is not Arabic to be aware of the meanings of the Quran. Due to this need, many translations of the Quran have been made in different languages until today. The translation activity of the Quran into Turkish continues to increase. This intense meaning activity also brings with it some problems. Some of these problems are related to issues such as language, style, and translation techniques. In addition, it is seen that the pre-acceptances and ideological approaches of the translation author also cause some problems in meaning. Since these negative examples exist among the translations that aim to bring the Quran closer to the reader, it highlights the importance of selecting a translation carefully for the reader of the translation. Our study was conducted through document examination and content analysis methods. According to the statement, the translations of Hakkı Yılmaz and R. İhsan Eliaçık have been central in the study. These meanings have been preferred because they contain many examples related to our subject.

 The Quran, which was revealed as a guide to humanity, is being shared with readers in non-Arabic speaking countries through translations. For this reason meanings have an important place for societies whose language is not Arabic to be aware of the meanings of the Quran. Due to this need, many translations of the Quran have been made in different languages until today. The translation activity of the Quran into Turkish continues to increase. This intense meaning activity also brings with it some problems. Some of these problems are related to issues such as language, style, and translation techniques. In addition, it is seen that the pre-acceptances and ideological approaches of the translation author also cause some problems in meaning. Since these negative examples exist among the translations that aim to bring the Quran closer to the reader, it highlights the importance of selecting a translation carefully for the reader of the translation. Our study was conducted through document examination and content analysis methods. According to the statement, the translations of Hakkı Yılmaz and R. İhsan Eliaçık have been central in the study. These meanings have been preferred because they contain many examples related to our subject.

 The Quran, which was revealed as a guide to humanity, is being shared with readers in non-Arabic speaking countries through translations. For this reason meanings have an important place for societies whose language is not Arabic to be aware of the meanings of the Quran. Due to this need, many translations of the Quran have been made in different languages until today. The translation activity of the Quran into Turkish continues to increase. This intense meaning activity also brings with it some problems. Some of these problems are related to issues such as language, style, and translation techniques. In addition, it is seen that the pre-acceptances and ideological approaches of the translation author also cause some problems in meaning. Since these negative examples exist among the translations that aim to bring the Quran closer to the reader, it highlights the importance of selecting a translation carefully for the reader of the translation. Our study was conducted through document examination and content analysis methods. According to the statement, the translations of Hakkı Yılmaz and R. İhsan Eliaçık have been central in the study. These meanings have been preferred because they contain many examples related to our subject.

 İnsanlığa hidayet rehberi olarak nâzil olan Kurân, ana dili arapça olmayan ülkelerde tercümeler yoluyla okuyucuyla buluşmaktadır. Bu yüzden mealler, Kurânın manalarından haberdar olma amacına matuf olarak ana dili Arapça olmayan toplumlar için önemli bir yere sahiptir. Bu ihtiyaca bağlı olarak günümüze kadar Kurânın farklı dilde pek çok çevirisi yapılmıştır. Kurânın Türkçeye çeviri faaliyeti de artarak devam etmektedir. Bu yoğun meal faaliyeti aynı zamanda birtakım problemleri de beraberinde getirmektedir. Bu problemlerden bir kısmı dil, üslup, tercüme teknikleri gibi hususlarla alakalıdır. Bunun yanında, meal yazarının ön kabullerinin, ideolojik yaklaşımlarının da meallerde birtakım sorunlara yol açtığı görülmektedir. Kurânı okuyucuyla buluşturması arzulanan mealler arasında bu tür olumsuz örneklerin olması, okur açısından meal seçiminin son derece önemli bir husus olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Bu doğrultuda Kurânın ele aldığı konulardan biri olan ruhani varlıklar Kurânda ve meallerde yer almaları itibarıyla incelenmiştir. Bu vesileyle meallerde işlenen ruhani varlıkların ne derece Kurânı yansıttığı ve Kurânı anlama yöntemlerine ne derece riayet edildiği ortaya konulmuştur. Kurânda yer alan iblisşeytan, melek ve cin kavramları; örnek olarak ele alınan meallerde tevil, anlambilim ve yorumbilim gibi Kurânı doğru anlama ilkeleri çiğnenerek anlaşıldığı tespit edilmiştir. Bu çerçevede melekler bereket, sevgi, merhamet; iblisşeytan düşünce yetisi; cin ise ışın, radyasyon, ajan ve casus olarak açıklanarak çağdaş paradigmaların Kurâna dayatılmaya çalışıldığı gözlemlenmektedir. Çalışmamız doküman incelemesi ve içerik analizi yöntemi ile yapılmıştır. Buna göre çalışmada Hakkı Yılmaz ve R. İhsan Eliaçıkın mealleri merkeze alınmıştır. Bu mealler konumuzla ilgili çokça örnek içermeleri nedeniyle tercih edilmiştir.

Article Details

The Nature Of Spırıtual Beıngs In The Qur'an: A Revıew On Meals

Authors:

Muhammet Karaosman

Publisher:

Trakya University

Main Topics:

Tefsir

Journal:

Rumeli İslam Araştırmaları Dergisi Issue 12, pp.79-92

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

10/2023

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001302486

pISSN:

2564-7903

Tafsir

Qur’ân

Meaning

Spiritual Beings

Angel

Iblis/Satan

JinnTefsir

Kur’ân

Meal

Ruhani Varlıklar

Melek

İblis/şeytan

Cin

Issues

Article Details

Authors: Muhammet Karaosman

Publisher: Trakya University

Main Topics: Tefsir

Journal: Rumeli İslam Araştırmaları Dergisi Issue 12, pp.79-92

Document Type: Article

Publication Date: 10/2023

Document Language: Turkish

Document ID (Org No.): 2001302486

pISSN: 2564-7903

Issues

Authors:

Muhammet Karaosman

Publisher:

Trakya University

Main Topics:

Tefsir

Journal:

Rumeli İslam Araştırmaları Dergisi Issue 12, pp.79-92

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

10/2023

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001302486

pISSN:

2564-7903