The Effect of National Societies in the Organisation of the National Struggle

Cihan Muhammet Işık; Fehmi Çırakoğlu

Article Details

The Effect of National Societies in the Organisation of the National Struggle

Authors:

Cihan Muhammet Işık | Fehmi Çırakoğlu

Publisher:

Hakan YILMAZ

Main Topics:

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi

Journal:

Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 2, pp.1374-1387

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

7/2024

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001315191

pISSN:

2148-2292

Keywords:

Abstract:

 After the Armistice of Mudros signed on 30 October 1918, the people sought ways to take care of themselves due to the disbandment of the armies and the ineffectiveness of the current administration as a result of the unjust occupations that started throughout the country. As a result, resistance organisations were established all over the country. These associations tried to express the injustice of the occupations through rallies, congresses and declarations; some associations took decisions for armed resistance. In this study, the occupation process after the signing of the Armistice of Mudros and the Turkish Nations organising activities against the occupations, the establishment of national societies and the contributions of these societies to the organisation of the National Struggle are examined. In the study, scientific articles and studies on the subject were used. As a result of the study, it has been understood that the establishment of National Societies and their activities have made significant contributions to the organisation and conduct of the National Struggle.

 After the Armistice of Mudros signed on 30 October 1918, the people sought ways to take care of themselves due to the disbandment of the armies and the ineffectiveness of the current administration as a result of the unjust occupations that started throughout the country. As a result, resistance organisations were established all over the country. These associations tried to express the injustice of the occupations through rallies, congresses and declarations; some associations took decisions for armed resistance. In this study, the occupation process after the signing of the Armistice of Mudros and the Turkish Nations organising activities against the occupations, the establishment of national societies and the contributions of these societies to the organisation of the National Struggle are examined. In the study, scientific articles and studies on the subject were used. As a result of the study, it has been understood that the establishment of National Societies and their activities have made significant contributions to the organisation and conduct of the National Struggle.

 After the Armistice of Mudros signed on 30 October 1918, the people sought ways to take care of themselves due to the disbandment of the armies and the ineffectiveness of the current administration as a result of the unjust occupations that started throughout the country. As a result, resistance organisations were established all over the country. These associations tried to express the injustice of the occupations through rallies, congresses and declarations; some associations took decisions for armed resistance. In this study, the occupation process after the signing of the Armistice of Mudros and the Turkish Nations organising activities against the occupations, the establishment of national societies and the contributions of these societies to the organisation of the National Struggle are examined. In the study, scientific articles and studies on the subject were used. As a result of the study, it has been understood that the establishment of National Societies and their activities have made significant contributions to the organisation and conduct of the National Struggle.

 30 Ekim 1918de imzalanan Mondros Mütarekesi sonrası yurt genelinde başlayan haksız işgaller sonucu orduların dağıtılması ve mevcut yönetimin de etkisizliği nedeniyle halk kendi başının çaresine bakmanın yollarını aramıştır. Bunun sonucunda yurdun dört bir yanında direniş cemiyetleri kurulmuştur. Bu cemiyetler mitingler, kongreler ve bildiriler yoluyla işgallerin haksızlığını ifade etmeye çalışmışlar; bazı cemiyetler silahlı direniş yönünde kararlar almışlardır. Bu çalışmada Mondros Mütarekesinin imzalanması sonrası işgal süreci ve Türk Milletinin işgaller karşısında örgütlenme faaliyetlerinde bulunması, milli cemiyetler kurması ve bu cemiyetlerin Milli Mücadelenin örgütlenmesine katkıları incelenmiştir. Çalışmada konuyla ilgili bilimsel makale ve çalışmalardan yararlanılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda Milli Cemiyetlerin kurulmalarının ve yaptıkları çalışmaların Milli Mücadelenin örgütlenmesi ve yürütülmesi açısından önemli ölçüde katkıları olduğu anlaşılmıştır.

Article Details

The Effect of National Societies in the Organisation of the National Struggle

Authors:

Cihan Muhammet Işık | Fehmi Çırakoğlu

Publisher:

Hakan YILMAZ

Main Topics:

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi

Journal:

Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 2, pp.1374-1387

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

7/2024

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001315191

pISSN:

2148-2292

Mondros Armistice

Mudafaa-i Hukuk

Congresses

Kuvayi MilliyeMondros Mütarekesi

Müdafaa-i Hukuk

Kongreler

Kuvayı Milliye

Issues

Article Details

Authors: Cihan Muhammet Işık | Fehmi Çırakoğlu

Publisher: Hakan YILMAZ

Main Topics: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi

Journal: Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 2, pp.1374-1387

Document Type: Article

Publication Date: 7/2024

Document Language: Turkish

Document ID (Org No.): 2001315191

pISSN: 2148-2292

Issues

Authors:

Cihan Muhammet Işık | Fehmi Çırakoğlu

Publisher:

Hakan YILMAZ

Main Topics:

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi

Journal:

Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 2, pp.1374-1387

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

7/2024

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001315191

pISSN:

2148-2292