Chemical composition of the essential oils isolated from Phlomis olivieri Benth (Lamiaceae) in four western provinces in Iran

Mahtab Asgari Nematian

Article Details

Chemical composition of the essential oils isolated from Phlomis olivieri Benth (Lamiaceae) in four western provinces in Iran

Authors:

Mahtab Asgari Nematian

Publisher:

İzzet KARA

Main Topics:

Plant Biochemistry | Botany (Other)

Journal:

International Journal of Secondary Metabolite Vol.11 Issue 2, pp.315-332

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

3/2024

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2001310128

pISSN:

2148-6905

Keywords:

Abstract:

 Phlomis olivieri Benth is a valuable medicinal plant in the flora of Iran and can be collected in different parts of the country. To date, no comprehensive phytochemical research has been done on it in different parts of Iran. In this research, the essential oils of this medicinal plant were investigated in eight locations of western provinces of Iran. For this, aerial parts of the plant were collected in its natural habitats, dried under the shade condition approximately 25C, and then powdered. The essential oil was isolated by Clevenger apparatus and chemically analyzed by a Gas Chromatography 6890N-Mass Spectroscopy 5973N device in Payame Noor University PNU, Hamedan, Iran. Except for some cases EC, TNV, and K there were no significant differences in the characteristics of the soil of the investigated areas. In the chemical structure of this plant, 17 and 11 constituents were identified in A1 and A2, 17 and 18 in B1 and B2, 17 and 15 in C1 and C2, and 21 and 15 in D1 and D2 locations of four western provinces in Iran. The results showed that caryophyllene A1, A2, B1 and B2, 1H-cyclopenta 1, 3 cyclopropa 1, 2 benzene C1, naphthalene, decahydro-4amethyl C2, estra-1, 3, 510-trian-17a-ol D1, and n-hexadecanoic acid D2 were dominant constituents. Therefore, this valuable medicinal plant has diverse chemical constituents in the studied locations in Iran which should be considered from different aspects.

 Phlomis olivieri Benth is a valuable medicinal plant in the flora of Iran and can be collected in different parts of the country. To date, no comprehensive phytochemical research has been done on it in different parts of Iran. In this research, the essential oils of this medicinal plant were investigated in eight locations of western provinces of Iran. For this, aerial parts of the plant were collected in its natural habitats, dried under the shade condition approximately 25C, and then powdered. The essential oil was isolated by Clevenger apparatus and chemically analyzed by a Gas Chromatography 6890N-Mass Spectroscopy 5973N device in Payame Noor University PNU, Hamedan, Iran. Except for some cases EC, TNV, and K there were no significant differences in the characteristics of the soil of the investigated areas. In the chemical structure of this plant, 17 and 11 constituents were identified in A1 and A2, 17 and 18 in B1 and B2, 17 and 15 in C1 and C2, and 21 and 15 in D1 and D2 locations of four western provinces in Iran. The results showed that caryophyllene A1, A2, B1 and B2, 1H-cyclopenta 1, 3 cyclopropa 1, 2 benzene C1, naphthalene, decahydro-4amethyl C2, estra-1, 3, 510-trian-17a-ol D1, and n-hexadecanoic acid D2 were dominant constituents. Therefore, this valuable medicinal plant has diverse chemical constituents in the studied locations in Iran which should be considered from different aspects.

 Phlomis olivieri Benth is a valuable medicinal plant in the flora of Iran and can be collected in different parts of the country. To date, no comprehensive phytochemical research has been done on it in different parts of Iran. In this research, the essential oils of this medicinal plant were investigated in eight locations of western provinces of Iran. For this, aerial parts of the plant were collected in its natural habitats, dried under the shade condition approximately 25C, and then powdered. The essential oil was isolated by Clevenger apparatus and chemically analyzed by a Gas Chromatography 6890N-Mass Spectroscopy 5973N device in Payame Noor University PNU, Hamedan, Iran. Except for some cases EC, TNV, and K there were no significant differences in the characteristics of the soil of the investigated areas. In the chemical structure of this plant, 17 and 11 constituents were identified in A1 and A2, 17 and 18 in B1 and B2, 17 and 15 in C1 and C2, and 21 and 15 in D1 and D2 locations of four western provinces in Iran. The results showed that caryophyllene A1, A2, B1 and B2, 1H-cyclopenta 1, 3 cyclopropa 1, 2 benzene C1, naphthalene, decahydro-4amethyl C2, estra-1, 3, 510-trian-17a-ol D1, and n-hexadecanoic acid D2 were dominant constituents. Therefore, this valuable medicinal plant has diverse chemical constituents in the studied locations in Iran which should be considered from different aspects.

 Phlomis olivieri Benth is a valuable medicinal plant in the flora of Iran and can be collected in different parts of the country. To date, no comprehensive phytochemical research has been done on it in different parts of Iran. In this research, the essential oils of this medicinal plant were investigated in eight locations of western provinces of Iran. For this, aerial parts of the plant were collected in its natural habitats, dried under the shade condition approximately 25C, and then powdered. The essential oil was isolated by Clevenger apparatus and chemically analyzed by a Gas Chromatography 6890N-Mass Spectroscopy 5973N device in Payame Noor University PNU, Hamedan, Iran. Except for some cases EC, TNV, and K there were no significant differences in the characteristics of the soil of the investigated areas. In the chemical structure of this plant, 17 and 11 constituents were identified in A1 and A2, 17 and 18 in B1 and B2, 17 and 15 in C1 and C2, and 21 and 15 in D1 and D2 locations of four western provinces in Iran. The results showed that caryophyllene A1, A2, B1 and B2, 1H-cyclopenta 1, 3 cyclopropa 1, 2 benzene C1, naphthalene, decahydro-4amethyl C2, estra-1, 3, 510-trian-17a-ol D1, and n-hexadecanoic acid D2 were dominant constituents. Therefore, this valuable medicinal plant has diverse chemical constituents in the studied locations in Iran which should be considered from different aspects.

Article Details

Chemical composition of the essential oils isolated from Phlomis olivieri Benth (Lamiaceae) in four western provinces in Iran

Authors:

Mahtab Asgari Nematian

Publisher:

İzzet KARA

Main Topics:

Plant Biochemistry | Botany (Other)

Journal:

International Journal of Secondary Metabolite Vol.11 Issue 2, pp.315-332

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

3/2024

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2001310128

pISSN:

2148-6905

Phlomis olivieri

Western province

Chemical analysis

GC-MS

ConstituentsPhlomis olivieri

Western province

Chemical analysis

GC-MS

Constituents

Issues

Article Details

Authors: Mahtab Asgari Nematian

Publisher: İzzet KARA

Main Topics: Plant Biochemistry | Botany (Other)

Journal: International Journal of Secondary Metabolite Vol.11 Issue 2, pp.315-332

Document Type: Article

Publication Date: 3/2024

Document Language: English

Document ID (Org No.): 2001310128

pISSN: 2148-6905

Issues

Authors:

Mahtab Asgari Nematian

Publisher:

İzzet KARA

Main Topics:

Plant Biochemistry | Botany (Other)

Journal:

International Journal of Secondary Metabolite Vol.11 Issue 2, pp.315-332

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

3/2024

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2001310128

pISSN:

2148-6905