Karyomorphological Characteristics of Five Species of the Asteraceae Family

Yaşar Kıran

Article Details

Karyomorphological Characteristics of Five Species of the Asteraceae Family

Authors:

Yaşar Kıran

Publisher:

Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi

Main Topics:

Hücre ve Çekirdek Bölünmesi

Journal:

Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 4, pp.1568-1578

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

9/2024

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001325410

pISSN:

2687-3729

Keywords:

Abstract:

 The Asteraceae family is widely distributed throughout the world and is considered one of the most important plant families due to its vast genus and species richness. This study conducted chromosome counting and detailed karyotype analysis of five species from four different genera of the Asteraceae family, including Chardinia orientalis L. Knutze, Cnicus benedictus L., Lactuca seriola L., Lactuca intricata Boiss., and Sonchus oleraceus L. The study found that Lactuca seriola and Lactuca intricata species are diploid and contain n9 somatic chromosome sets, while Cnicus benedictus and Chardinia orientalis species are also diploid and contain n11 somatic chromosome sets. Sonchus oleraceus species, on the other hand, was determined to be tetraploid and contains n8 chromosome sets.

 The Asteraceae family is widely distributed throughout the world and is considered one of the most important plant families due to its vast genus and species richness. This study conducted chromosome counting and detailed karyotype analysis of five species from four different genera of the Asteraceae family, including Chardinia orientalis L. Knutze, Cnicus benedictus L., Lactuca seriola L., Lactuca intricata Boiss., and Sonchus oleraceus L. The study found that Lactuca seriola and Lactuca intricata species are diploid and contain n9 somatic chromosome sets, while Cnicus benedictus and Chardinia orientalis species are also diploid and contain n11 somatic chromosome sets. Sonchus oleraceus species, on the other hand, was determined to be tetraploid and contains n8 chromosome sets.

 The Asteraceae family is widely distributed throughout the world and is considered one of the most important plant families due to its vast genus and species richness. This study conducted chromosome counting and detailed karyotype analysis of five species from four different genera of the Asteraceae family, including Chardinia orientalis L. Knutze, Cnicus benedictus L., Lactuca seriola L., Lactuca intricata Boiss., and Sonchus oleraceus L. The study found that Lactuca seriola and Lactuca intricata species are diploid and contain n9 somatic chromosome sets, while Cnicus benedictus and Chardinia orientalis species are also diploid and contain n11 somatic chromosome sets. Sonchus oleraceus species, on the other hand, was determined to be tetraploid and contains n8 chromosome sets.

 Dünya genelinde kozmopolit bir yayılışa sahip olan Asteraceae familyası geniş cins ve tür zenginliği ile önemli bitki familyaları arasında yer almaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Asteraceae familyasına ait dört farklı cinsten beş farklı türün Chardinia orientalis L. Knutze, Cnicus benedictus L., Lactuca seriola L., Lactuca intricata Boiss., ve Sonchus oleraceus L. kromozom sayımı ve detaylı karyotip analizleri yapılmıştır. Bu araştırma sonuçlarına göre; Lactuca seriola ve Lactuca intricata türleri n9, Cnicus benedictus ve Chardinia orientalis türleri n11 somatik kromozom seti içermektedir ve diploittir. Sonchus oleraceus türü ise n8 kromozom seti içermekte olup, tetraploid olarak tespit edilmiştir.

Article Details

Karyomorphological Characteristics of Five Species of the Asteraceae Family

Authors:

Yaşar Kıran

Publisher:

Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi

Main Topics:

Hücre ve Çekirdek Bölünmesi

Journal:

Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 4, pp.1568-1578

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

9/2024

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001325410

pISSN:

2687-3729

Chromosome number

Chromosome morphology

Karyotype analysis

AsteraceaeKromozom sayısı

Kromozom morfolojisi

Karyotip analizi

Asteraceae

Issues

Article Details

Authors: Yaşar Kıran

Publisher: Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi

Main Topics: Hücre ve Çekirdek Bölünmesi

Journal: Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 4, pp.1568-1578

Document Type: Article

Publication Date: 9/2024

Document Language: Turkish

Document ID (Org No.): 2001325410

pISSN: 2687-3729

Issues

Authors:

Yaşar Kıran

Publisher:

Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi

Main Topics:

Hücre ve Çekirdek Bölünmesi

Journal:

Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 4, pp.1568-1578

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

9/2024

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001325410

pISSN:

2687-3729