Morphometric Characteristics of Some Anatomical Structures in The Maxillofacial Region in Patients Planning Orthognatic Surgery

Esin Bozdemir (haştar)

Article Details

Morphometric Characteristics of Some Anatomical Structures in The Maxillofacial Region in Patients Planning Orthognatic Surgery

Authors:

Esin Bozdemir (haştar)

Publisher:

Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

Main Topics:

Ağız | Diş ve Çene Radyolojisi

Journal:

Journal of International Dental Sciences (Uluslararası Diş Hekimliği Bilimleri Dergisi) Vol.9 Issue 3, pp.146-152

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

12/2023

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307465

pISSN:

2149-8628

Keywords:

Abstract:

 Purpose: To evaluate the morphometric features of some anatomical structures in the maxillofacial region in patients planning orthognathic surgery and to compare these features according to different jaw relations in the sagittal direction, gender and age. Materials-Methods: 235 adult patients between the ages of 18-50 who received cone beam computed tomography for planning orthognathic surgery were included in the study. Posterior superior alveolar artery PSAA diameter was measured in coronal section on cone beam computed tomography images. The width of the incisive foramen IF was measured as millimeter in the sagittal plane. The diameter of the mental foramen MF was determined by measuring the distance between the lower and upper borders of the foramen on cross-sectional sections. Results: The relationship between the mean diameter of PSAA and gender was found to be statistically significant in both right and left jaws p0.0001. PSAA diameter was found to be significantly larger in men than in women. A statistically significant difference between the diameter value of the left maxilla and age was determined, and a positive correlation was found between these two parameters p  0.03. There was no statistically significant relationship between PSAA diameter and malocclusion type p0.05. The average IF diameter was determined to be 3.20.85 mm in Class 1 individuals, 3.10.69 mm in Class 2 individuals, and 3.10.79 mm in Class 3 individuals. There was no statistically significant relationship between IF diameter and malocclusion type p0.05. MF diameter was found to be statistically significantly larger in men than in women p0.0001. There was no statistically significant difference between age, malocclusion and MF diameter p0.05. Conclusion: It was determined that the type of malocclusion did not affect the morphometric measurements of the posterior superior alveolar artery, incisive foramen and mental foramen in patients planning orthognathic surgery.

 Purpose: To evaluate the morphometric features of some anatomical structures in the maxillofacial region in patients planning orthognathic surgery and to compare these features according to different jaw relations in the sagittal direction, gender and age. Materials-Methods: 235 adult patients between the ages of 18-50 who received cone beam computed tomography for planning orthognathic surgery were included in the study. Posterior superior alveolar artery PSAA diameter was measured in coronal section on cone beam computed tomography images. The width of the incisive foramen IF was measured as millimeter in the sagittal plane. The diameter of the mental foramen MF was determined by measuring the distance between the lower and upper borders of the foramen on cross-sectional sections. Results: The relationship between the mean diameter of PSAA and gender was found to be statistically significant in both right and left jaws p0.0001. PSAA diameter was found to be significantly larger in men than in women. A statistically significant difference between the diameter value of the left maxilla and age was determined, and a positive correlation was found between these two parameters p  0.03. There was no statistically significant relationship between PSAA diameter and malocclusion type p0.05. The average IF diameter was determined to be 3.20.85 mm in Class 1 individuals, 3.10.69 mm in Class 2 individuals, and 3.10.79 mm in Class 3 individuals. There was no statistically significant relationship between IF diameter and malocclusion type p0.05. MF diameter was found to be statistically significantly larger in men than in women p0.0001. There was no statistically significant difference between age, malocclusion and MF diameter p0.05. Conclusion: It was determined that the type of malocclusion did not affect the morphometric measurements of the posterior superior alveolar artery, incisive foramen and mental foramen in patients planning orthognathic surgery.

 Purpose: To evaluate the morphometric features of some anatomical structures in the maxillofacial region in patients planning orthognathic surgery and to compare these features according to different jaw relations in the sagittal direction, gender and age. Materials-Methods: 235 adult patients between the ages of 18-50 who received cone beam computed tomography for planning orthognathic surgery were included in the study. Posterior superior alveolar artery PSAA diameter was measured in coronal section on cone beam computed tomography images. The width of the incisive foramen IF was measured as millimeter in the sagittal plane. The diameter of the mental foramen MF was determined by measuring the distance between the lower and upper borders of the foramen on cross-sectional sections. Results: The relationship between the mean diameter of PSAA and gender was found to be statistically significant in both right and left jaws p0.0001. PSAA diameter was found to be significantly larger in men than in women. A statistically significant difference between the diameter value of the left maxilla and age was determined, and a positive correlation was found between these two parameters p  0.03. There was no statistically significant relationship between PSAA diameter and malocclusion type p0.05. The average IF diameter was determined to be 3.20.85 mm in Class 1 individuals, 3.10.69 mm in Class 2 individuals, and 3.10.79 mm in Class 3 individuals. There was no statistically significant relationship between IF diameter and malocclusion type p0.05. MF diameter was found to be statistically significantly larger in men than in women p0.0001. There was no statistically significant difference between age, malocclusion and MF diameter p0.05. Conclusion: It was determined that the type of malocclusion did not affect the morphometric measurements of the posterior superior alveolar artery, incisive foramen and mental foramen in patients planning orthognathic surgery.

 Amaç: Ortognatik cerrahi planlanan hastalarda maksillofasiyal bölgedeki bazı anatomik yapıların morfometrik özelliklerini değerlendirmek ve bu özellikleri sagittal yönde farklı çene ilişkilerine cinsiyete ve yaşa göre karşılaştırmaktır. Gereç-Yöntem: Çalışmaya 18-50 yas arası ortognatik cerrahi planlanlanması amacıyla konik ışınlı bilgisayarlı tomografi alınan 235 yetiskin hasta dahil edildi. konik ışınlı bilgisayarlı tomografi görüntülerinde posterior superior alveolar arter PSAA çapı koronal kesitte ölçüldü. Insiziv foramen İF genisligi sagital duzlemde milimetre cinsinden olculdu. Mental foramenin MF capı cross-sectional kesitler uzerinde foramenin alt ve ust sınırı arasındaki mesafe olculerek belirlenmistir. Bulgular: PSAAnın ortalama capı ile cinsiyetler arasındaki iliski sag ve sol her iki cenede de istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulundu p0,0001. PSAA capı, erkeklerde kadınlardan anlamlı derecede fazla bulundu. Sol maksilladaki cap degeri ile yas arasında anlamlı bir fark belirlendi ve bu iki parametre arasında pozitif korelasyon bulundu p0,03. PSAA capı ile malokluzyon tipi arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı iliski gorulmedi p0,05. Sınıf 1 bireylerde ortalama IF capı 3,20,85 mm, Sınıf 2 bireylerde 3,10,69 mm ve Sınıf 3 bireylerde 3,10,79 mm tespit edildi. IF capı ile malokluzyon tipi arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı iliski bulunmadı p0,05. Erkeklerde MF capı kadınlara gore istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede fazla bulundu p0,000. Yas ve malokluzyon ile MF capı arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmadı p0,05. Sonuç: Ortognatik cerrahi planlanan hastalarda maloklüzyon tipinin posterior superior alveoler arter, insiziv foramen ve mental foramenin morfometrik ölçümlerini etkilemediği belirlenmiştir.

Article Details

Morphometric Characteristics of Some Anatomical Structures in The Maxillofacial Region in Patients Planning Orthognatic Surgery

Authors:

Esin Bozdemir (haştar)

Publisher:

Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

Main Topics:

Ağız | Diş ve Çene Radyolojisi

Journal:

Journal of International Dental Sciences (Uluslararası Diş Hekimliği Bilimleri Dergisi) Vol.9 Issue 3, pp.146-152

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

12/2023

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307465

pISSN:

2149-8628

Orthognathic surgery

cone beam computed tomography

incisive foramen

mental foramen

posterior superior alveolar arteryOrtognatik cerrahi

konik ışınlı bilgisayarlı tomografi

insiziv foramen

mental foramen

posterior superior alveolar arter

Issues

Article Details

Authors: Esin Bozdemir (haştar)

Publisher: Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

Main Topics: Ağız | Diş ve Çene Radyolojisi

Journal: Journal of International Dental Sciences (Uluslararası Diş Hekimliği Bilimleri Dergisi) Vol.9 Issue 3, pp.146-152

Document Type: Article

Publication Date: 12/2023

Document Language: Turkish

Document ID (Org No.): 2001307465

pISSN: 2149-8628

Issues

Authors:

Esin Bozdemir (haştar)

Publisher:

Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

Main Topics:

Ağız | Diş ve Çene Radyolojisi

Journal:

Journal of International Dental Sciences (Uluslararası Diş Hekimliği Bilimleri Dergisi) Vol.9 Issue 3, pp.146-152

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

12/2023

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307465

pISSN:

2149-8628