İbn Sina Felsefesinde Bir (Vahid) ve Birlik (Vahde) Anlayışı

İbrahim MARAŞ

Article Details

İbn Sina Felsefesinde Bir (Vahid) ve Birlik (Vahde) Anlayışı

Authors:

İbrahim MARAŞ

Publisher:

Motif Yayıncılık

Main Topics:

Sociology and anthropology

Journal:

Dini Araştırmalar (Religious Studies) 2008 Vol.10 Issue 30, pp.41-54

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

5/2008

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2000958351

Frequency:

Bi-Annual

eISSN:

2602-2435

pISSN:

1301-966X

Keywords:

-

Abstract:

 

In this article we took in hand Ibn Sina (Avicenna)’s philosophy about the notions of “One [Vahid)” and Unity (Vahde) and we tried to determine the roots of Ibn Sina’s thoughts. It is obvious that Ibn Sina was influenced by Aristotle, Plato, Plotinus and mainly, of course, Farabi. Like other thinkers influenced by Aristotle and Plotinus, Ibn Sina maintained that there was a hierarchy of intelligent beings in the universe. This scheme led some critics to call him a pantheist. But these accusations are implausible, because he was influenced by Quran and believed that the world is a creation of God. And in his philosophy the existence of beings that do not exist by an inner necessity of their natures points to the existence of the necessary being, One or God. Only a first cause that exists necessarily can explain the existence of every other being. As a result everything, in relation to the first cause, is created. Therefore, every single thing, except the primal One, exists after not having existed with respect to itself.

Article Details

İbn Sina Felsefesinde Bir (Vahid) ve Birlik (Vahde) Anlayışı

Authors: İbrahim MARAŞ

Publisher: Motif Yayıncılık

Main Topics: Sociology and anthropology

Journal: Dini Araştırmalar (Religious Studies) 2008 Vol.10 Issue 30, pp.41-54

Document Type: Article

Publication Date: 5/2008

Document Language: Turkish

Document ID (Org No.): 2000958351

Frequency: Bi-Annual

eISSN: 2602-2435

pISSN: 1301-966X

-

Issues

Authors:

İbrahim MARAŞ

Publisher:

Motif Yayıncılık

Main Topics:

Sociology and anthropology

Journal:

Dini Araştırmalar (Religious Studies) 2008 Vol.10 Issue 30, pp.41-54

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

5/2008

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2000958351

Frequency:

Bi-Annual

eISSN:

2602-2435

pISSN:

1301-966X