From Ideology to Hadith Narration: The Effect of Human Geography on the Asbāb al-Riwāyah (Reason for Narration)

Recep Emin GÜL

doi:https://doi.org/10.54659/ulum.938054

Article Details

From Ideology to Hadith Narration: The Effect of Human Geography on the Asbāb al-Riwāyah (Reason for Narration)

Authors:

Recep Emin GÜL

Publisher:

ULUM İslami İlimler Eğitim ve Araştırma Merkezi

Main Topics:

Religions (General)

Journal:

ULUM 2021 Vol.4 Issue 2, pp.245-262

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

12/2021

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2000633443

Frequency:

Bi-Annual

eISSN:

2645-9132

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54659/ulum.938054

Abstract:

 

This article based on the relationship between geography, culture and hadith narration. The subject of the research is the relationship between human geography and the asbāb al-riwāyah (reason for narration). For this, primarily, it is made a new definition of the asbāb al-riwāyah (reason for narration). Then, firstly the narration about the killing of Ammar b. Yasser was discussed in order to put forward the mentioned relationship. Secondly, the narration of “73 sects” was examined. The hadiths on the subject were primarily obtained from The Nine Books. However, secondary hadith sources were used when necessary. As a result of the researches, it was determined that the narration about the murder of Ammar b. Yasser, who go to the war alongside Ali, was narrated in Iraq, where Ali and his supporters lived. Similarly, it was understood that the narration of “73 sects” was narrated with the concept of “al-jama‘a” in the region of Damascus, where Muawiya and his supporters lived. In the study, it was decided that human geography affects the narration of hadith.

 

Bu makale coğrafya, kültür ve hadis rivayetinin birbiriyle olan ilişkisine dayanmaktadır. Araştırmanın konusu beşeri coğrafya ile sebeb-i rivayet arasındaki ilişkidir. Bunun için öncelikle sebeb-i rivayet kavramının yeni bir tanımı yapılmıştır. Daha sonra bahsedilen ilişkiyi ortaya koymak amacıyla ilk olarak Ammar b. Yasir’in öldürülmesi ile ilgili rivayet, ikinci olarak ise “73 fırka” rivayeti incelenmiştir. Konuyla ilgili hadisler öncelikle Kütüb-i Tis’a’dan elde edilmiş, ancak gerektiğinde ikinci derece hadis kaynaklarına da başvurulmuştur. İncelemeler sonucunda Ali’nin yanında savaşa katılan Ammar b. Yasir’in öldürülmesi ile ilgili rivayetin Ali ve taraftarlarının yaşadığı Irak’ta nakledildiği tespit edilmiştir. Benzer şekilde “73 fırka” rivayetinin “el-cema‘a” kavramıyla Muaviye ve taraftarlarının yaşadığı Şam bölgesinde rivayet edildiği anlaşılmıştır. Çalışmada, beşeri coğrafyanın hadis rivayetini etkilediği sonucuna varılmıştır.

Article Details

From Ideology to Hadith Narration: The Effect of Human Geography on the Asbāb al-Riwāyah (Reason for Narration)

Authors: Recep Emin GÜL

Publisher: ULUM İslami İlimler Eğitim ve Araştırma Merkezi

Main Topics: Religions (General)

Journal: ULUM 2021 Vol.4 Issue 2, pp.245-262

Document Type: Article

Publication Date: 12/2021

Document Language: English

Document ID (Org No.): 2000633443

Frequency: Bi-Annual

eISSN: 2645-9132

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54659/ulum.938054

Issues

Authors:

Recep Emin GÜL

Publisher:

ULUM İslami İlimler Eğitim ve Araştırma Merkezi

Main Topics:

Religions (General)

Journal:

ULUM 2021 Vol.4 Issue 2, pp.245-262

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

12/2021

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2000633443

Frequency:

Bi-Annual

eISSN:

2645-9132

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54659/ulum.938054