The Effect of Kahramanmaraş Centered Earthquake on Historical and Cultural Heritage Structures: The Case of Malatya

İrfan Tapan

Article Details

The Effect of Kahramanmaraş Centered Earthquake on Historical and Cultural Heritage Structures: The Case of Malatya

Authors:

İrfan Tapan

Publisher:

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University

Main Topics:

Çevre Politikası

Journal:

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.436-449

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

12/2023

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308416

pISSN:

2149-2239

Keywords:

Abstract:

 Historical and cultural buildings built by human beings for various reasons from the past to the present are heritage values whose purpose of use has changed over time and are now under protection. These heritage structures, built by various civilizations throughout history, are subjected to various adversities, deformations and sometimes completely destroyed over time due to natural causes or human destruction. Among natural causes, earthquakes undoubtedly cause the most damage to cultural heritage in the largest area. One of the biggest natural disasters in the history of the country and described as the disaster of the century, the February 6, 2023, Kahramanmaraş-centered earthquake caused serious negative effects on historical and cultural heritage structures. One of the provinces affected by this earthquake is Malatya. Many historical and cultural heritage buildings in Malatya province were severely damaged by this earthquake. In this study, the effects of the Kahramanmaras-centered earthquakes on the historical and cultural heritage buildings in Malatya province and the post-earthquake conditions of these historical buildings were investigated. In the researches carried out, the damage of these buildings damaged throughout the province was determined and the deterioration on the buildings was added to the study through photographs.

 Historical and cultural buildings built by human beings for various reasons from the past to the present are heritage values whose purpose of use has changed over time and are now under protection. These heritage structures, built by various civilizations throughout history, are subjected to various adversities, deformations and sometimes completely destroyed over time due to natural causes or human destruction. Among natural causes, earthquakes undoubtedly cause the most damage to cultural heritage in the largest area. One of the biggest natural disasters in the history of the country and described as the disaster of the century, the February 6, 2023, Kahramanmaraş-centered earthquake caused serious negative effects on historical and cultural heritage structures. One of the provinces affected by this earthquake is Malatya. Many historical and cultural heritage buildings in Malatya province were severely damaged by this earthquake. In this study, the effects of the Kahramanmaras-centered earthquakes on the historical and cultural heritage buildings in Malatya province and the post-earthquake conditions of these historical buildings were investigated. In the researches carried out, the damage of these buildings damaged throughout the province was determined and the deterioration on the buildings was added to the study through photographs.

 Historical and cultural buildings built by human beings for various reasons from the past to the present are heritage values whose purpose of use has changed over time and are now under protection. These heritage structures, built by various civilizations throughout history, are subjected to various adversities, deformations and sometimes completely destroyed over time due to natural causes or human destruction. Among natural causes, earthquakes undoubtedly cause the most damage to cultural heritage in the largest area. One of the biggest natural disasters in the history of the country and described as the disaster of the century, the February 6, 2023, Kahramanmaraş-centered earthquake caused serious negative effects on historical and cultural heritage structures. One of the provinces affected by this earthquake is Malatya. Many historical and cultural heritage buildings in Malatya province were severely damaged by this earthquake. In this study, the effects of the Kahramanmaras-centered earthquakes on the historical and cultural heritage buildings in Malatya province and the post-earthquake conditions of these historical buildings were investigated. In the researches carried out, the damage of these buildings damaged throughout the province was determined and the deterioration on the buildings was added to the study through photographs.

 İnsanoğlunun geçmişten günümüze çeşitli sebeplerle inşa ettiği tarihi ve kültürel yapılar; kullanım amacı zamana göre değişen, günümüzde ise koruma altına alınan miras değerleridir. Tarih boyunca çeşitli medeniyetlerin inşa ettiği bu miras yapıları, zaman içinde doğal sebepler veya insanların sebep olduğu tahribatlardan ötürü çeşitli olumsuzluklara maruz kalmakta, deformasyona uğramakta ve bazen ise tamamen yıkılmaktadır. Doğal sebepler arasında kültür varlıklarına en geniş alanda ve en fazla zararı veren hiç şüphesiz depremlerdir. Ülke tarihinde meydana gelmiş en büyük doğal afetlerden biri olan ve asrın felaketi olarak nitelendirilen 6 Şubat 2023 Kahramanmaraş merkezli depremler tarihi ve kültürel miras yapıları üzerinde de ciddi olumsuzluklara neden olmuştur. Bu depremin etkili olduğu illerden bir tanesi de Malatya ilidir. Malatya ilinde bulunan pek çok tarihi ve kültürel miras yapıları bu depremden büyük hasar almıştır. Bu çalışmada Kahramanmaraş merkezli depremlerin Malatya ilindeki tarihi ve kültürel miras yapılarına olan etkileri ve bu tarihi yapıların depremden sonraki durumları araştırılmıştır. Gerçekleştirilen araştırmalarda il genelinde hasar gören bu yapıların hasar tespiti yapılarak, yapılar üzerinde oluşan bozulmalar fotoğraflar vasıtasıyla çalışmaya eklenmiştir.

Article Details

The Effect of Kahramanmaraş Centered Earthquake on Historical and Cultural Heritage Structures: The Case of Malatya

Authors:

İrfan Tapan

Publisher:

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University

Main Topics:

Çevre Politikası

Journal:

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.436-449

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

12/2023

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308416

pISSN:

2149-2239

Malatya

Earthquake

Historical and Cultural Buildings

Cultural Heritage

Impact of EarthquakeMalatya

Deprem

Tarihi ve Kültürel Yapılar

Kültürel Miras

Depremin Etkisi

Issues

Article Details

Authors: İrfan Tapan

Publisher: Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University

Main Topics: Çevre Politikası

Journal: Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.436-449

Document Type: Article

Publication Date: 12/2023

Document Language: Turkish

Document ID (Org No.): 2001308416

pISSN: 2149-2239

Issues

Authors:

İrfan Tapan

Publisher:

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University

Main Topics:

Çevre Politikası

Journal:

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.436-449

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

12/2023

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308416

pISSN:

2149-2239