Chemical Fingerprinting of  the Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) Essential Oil by Using FTIR, Raman and GC-MS Techniques

Nur ÇEBİ

doi:https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.969661

Article Details

Chemical Fingerprinting of the Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) Essential Oil by Using FTIR, Raman and GC-MS Techniques

Authors:

Nur ÇEBİ

Publisher:

Osman SAĞDIÇ

Main Topics:

Applied physics

Journal:

European Journal of Science and Technology 2021 Vol. Issue 25, pp.810-814

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

8/2021

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2000917723

Frequency:

Quarterly

eISSN:

2148-2683

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.969661

Keywords:

Abstract:

 

Geranium oil is known as a floral substitute of rose essential oil with its pungent rose-like odor and is one of the most valuable essential oils. Favorable quality properties make the geranium essential oil exigible for food industry applications. This study determined the chemical fingerprint of geranium essential oil using robust vibrational spectroscopy techniques (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy). The mid-infrared characterization was accomplished on the basis of functional chemical groups of geranium essential oil. GC-MS (gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy) technique was used for the detection and quantification of the volatile constituents of geranium essential oil. 37 (thirty-seven) volatile compounds were determined by the GC-MS analysis. The most abundant compounds were determined as Citronellol (30.68 %), Geraniol (9.68%) and Citronelly formate (9.90%).

 

Itır uçucu yağı, keskin gül benzeri kokusu ile gül esansiyel yağının bir çeşit ikamesi olarak bilinir ve en değerli esansiyel yağlardan biridir. Eşsiz kalite özellikleri, sardunya esansiyel yağını gıda endüstrisi uygulamaları için çekici kılmaktadır. Bu çalışma, güçlü titreşim spektroskopisi teknikleri (Fourier dönüşümlü kızılötesi spektroskopisi ve Raman spektroskopisi) kullanarak Itır esansiyel yağının kimyasal parmak izini belirlemiştir. FTIR ve Raman karakterizasyonları, ıtır esansiyel yağının fonksiyonel kimyasal grupları temelinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Itır uçucu yağının uçucu bileşenlerinin tespiti ve miktarının belirlenmesi için GC-MS (gaz kromatografisi-kütle spektroskopu) tekniği kullanılmıştır. 37 (otuz yedi) uçucu bileşen  GC-MS analizi ile belirlenmiştir. Relatif olarak en bol miktarda bulunan bileşikler Citronellol (%30.68), Geraniol (%9.68) ve Citronelly format (%9.90) olarak belirlenmiştir.

Article Details

Chemical Fingerprinting of the Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) Essential Oil by Using FTIR, Raman and GC-MS Techniques

Authors:

Nur ÇEBİ

Publisher:

Osman SAĞDIÇ

Main Topics:

Applied physics

Journal:

European Journal of Science and Technology 2021 Vol. Issue 25, pp.810-814

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

8/2021

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2000917723

Frequency:

Quarterly

eISSN:

2148-2683

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.969661

Itır Uçucu yağı

FTIR

Raman

GCMS

Issues

Article Details

Chemical Fingerprinting of the Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) Essential Oil by Using FTIR, Raman and GC-MS Techniques

Authors: Nur ÇEBİ

Publisher: Osman SAĞDIÇ

Main Topics: Applied physics

Journal: European Journal of Science and Technology 2021 Vol. Issue 25, pp.810-814

Document Type: Article

Publication Date: 8/2021

Document Language: English

Document ID (Org No.): 2000917723

Frequency: Quarterly

eISSN: 2148-2683

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.969661

Itır Uçucu yağı

FTIR

Raman

GCMS

Issues

Authors:

Nur ÇEBİ

Publisher:

Osman SAĞDIÇ

Main Topics:

Applied physics

Journal:

European Journal of Science and Technology 2021 Vol. Issue 25, pp.810-814

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

8/2021

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2000917723

Frequency:

Quarterly

eISSN:

2148-2683

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.969661