Population Dynamics of the Republic of Tiva: A Historical and Socio-Demographic Review

Mehmet Oğuz Şavlı

Article Details

Population Dynamics of the Republic of Tiva: A Historical and Socio-Demographic Review

Authors:

Mehmet Oğuz Şavlı

Publisher:

Ege University

Main Topics:

Türk Dünyası Çalışmaları

Journal:

Türk Dünyası İncelemeleri Dergisi Vol.24 Issue 1, pp.287-316

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

6/2024

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001319441

pISSN:

1301-2045

Keywords:

Abstract:

 The Republic of Tiva is one of the Turkic Republics of the Russian Federation located in the south of Siberia. The aim of this study is to analyse the population of the Republic of Tiva from a geopolitical point of view. The Republic of Tiva draws attention as a geopolitically important region due to its geographical location. Throughout the historical process, these lands have been the scene of the struggle of nations and the centre of rivalry between the states of the region. The process of large-scale change in the population structure of the Republic of Tiva began in the 20th century during the Soviet Union. In this process, ethno-demographic, political, cultural and economic aspects of Tiva were negatively affected. Since the relations between the Republic of Tiva and the Russians have a long history, this study focuses on the regional effects of the demographic bond between the two communities. With the beginning of the Russian Federation period, changes were observed in the policies implemented in previous periods. Today, the influence of the Russian population on the demographic structure of the Republic of Tiva has significantly decreased. In this study, the parameters of the population, density, distribution, fertility and mortality rates, rural-urban population, ethnic composition and gender structure of the Republic of Tiva by years are analysed in detail.

 The Republic of Tiva is one of the Turkic Republics of the Russian Federation located in the south of Siberia. The aim of this study is to analyse the population of the Republic of Tiva from a geopolitical point of view. The Republic of Tiva draws attention as a geopolitically important region due to its geographical location. Throughout the historical process, these lands have been the scene of the struggle of nations and the centre of rivalry between the states of the region. The process of large-scale change in the population structure of the Republic of Tiva began in the 20th century during the Soviet Union. In this process, ethno-demographic, political, cultural and economic aspects of Tiva were negatively affected. Since the relations between the Republic of Tiva and the Russians have a long history, this study focuses on the regional effects of the demographic bond between the two communities. With the beginning of the Russian Federation period, changes were observed in the policies implemented in previous periods. Today, the influence of the Russian population on the demographic structure of the Republic of Tiva has significantly decreased. In this study, the parameters of the population, density, distribution, fertility and mortality rates, rural-urban population, ethnic composition and gender structure of the Republic of Tiva by years are analysed in detail.

 The Republic of Tiva is one of the Turkic Republics of the Russian Federation located in the south of Siberia. The aim of this study is to analyse the population of the Republic of Tiva from a geopolitical point of view. The Republic of Tiva draws attention as a geopolitically important region due to its geographical location. Throughout the historical process, these lands have been the scene of the struggle of nations and the centre of rivalry between the states of the region. The process of large-scale change in the population structure of the Republic of Tiva began in the 20th century during the Soviet Union. In this process, ethno-demographic, political, cultural and economic aspects of Tiva were negatively affected. Since the relations between the Republic of Tiva and the Russians have a long history, this study focuses on the regional effects of the demographic bond between the two communities. With the beginning of the Russian Federation period, changes were observed in the policies implemented in previous periods. Today, the influence of the Russian population on the demographic structure of the Republic of Tiva has significantly decreased. In this study, the parameters of the population, density, distribution, fertility and mortality rates, rural-urban population, ethnic composition and gender structure of the Republic of Tiva by years are analysed in detail.

 Tuva Cumhuriyeti, Sibiryanın güneyinde yer alan Rusya Federasyonuna bağlı Türk Cumhuriyetlerinden biridir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Tuva Cumhuriyetinin nüfusunu jeopolitik açıdan analiz etmektir. Tuva Cumhuriyeti coğrafi konumu nedeniyle jeopolitik açıdan önemli bir bölge olarak dikkat çekmektedir. Tarihsel süreç boyunca bu topraklar, ulusların mücadelesine sahne olmuş ve bölge devletleri arasındaki rekabetin merkezi haline gelmiştir. Tuva Cumhuriyetinin nüfus yapısındaki büyük ölçekli değişim süreci 20. yüzyılda Sovyetler Birliği döneminde başlamıştır. Bu süreçte Tuva etno-demografik, siyasi, kültürel ve ekonomik yönleri olumsuz etkilenmiştir. Tuva Cumhuriyeti ile Ruslar arasındaki ilişkiler uzun bir geçmişe sahip olduğundan bu çalışma, iki toplum arasındaki demografik bağın bölgesel etkilerine odaklanmaktadır. Rusya Federasyonu döneminin başlamasıyla birlikte önceki dönemlerde uygulanan politikalarda değişiklikler gözlenmiştir. Günümüzde Rus nüfusunun Tuva Cumhuriyetinin demografik yapısı üzerindeki etkisi önemli ölçüde azalmıştır. Bu çalışmada Tuva Cumhuriyetinin yıllara göre nüfus miktarı, yoğunluğu, dağılımı, doğurganlık ve ölüm oranları, kır-kent nüfus miktarları, etnik kompozisyon ve cinsiyet yapısı parametreleri ayrıntılı olarak incelenmiştir.

Article Details

Population Dynamics of the Republic of Tiva: A Historical and Socio-Demographic Review

Authors:

Mehmet Oğuz Şavlı

Publisher:

Ege University

Main Topics:

Türk Dünyası Çalışmaları

Journal:

Türk Dünyası İncelemeleri Dergisi Vol.24 Issue 1, pp.287-316

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

6/2024

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001319441

pISSN:

1301-2045

Population

Asia

Russian Federation

Southern Siberia

Republic of TivaNüfus

Asya

Rusya Federasyonu

Güney Sibirya

Tuva Cumhuriyeti

Issues

Article Details

Authors: Mehmet Oğuz Şavlı

Publisher: Ege University

Main Topics: Türk Dünyası Çalışmaları

Journal: Türk Dünyası İncelemeleri Dergisi Vol.24 Issue 1, pp.287-316

Document Type: Article

Publication Date: 6/2024

Document Language: Turkish

Document ID (Org No.): 2001319441

pISSN: 1301-2045

Issues

Authors:

Mehmet Oğuz Şavlı

Publisher:

Ege University

Main Topics:

Türk Dünyası Çalışmaları

Journal:

Türk Dünyası İncelemeleri Dergisi Vol.24 Issue 1, pp.287-316

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

6/2024

Document Language:

Turkish

Document ID (Org No.):

2001319441

pISSN:

1301-2045