Dimensi-Dimensi Fiqh dan Aliran-Aliran Mazhab dalam Islam: Pendekatan Konseptual, Historis, dan Analitis

Roslan; Ariyanti Alwan; Mustamin Giling

Article Details

Dimensi-Dimensi Fiqh dan Aliran-Aliran Mazhab dalam Islam: Pendekatan Konseptual, Historis, dan Analitis

Authors:

Roslan | Ariyanti Alwan | Mustamin Giling

Publisher:

Al-Kindi

Main Topics:

Religion | Education

Journal:

Al Kindi Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Multidisipliner Vol.2 Issue 2, pp.0-0

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

1/2026

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2001904158

pISSN:

3110-3804

Abstract:

 Fiqh, as the result of human ijtihad in understanding Islamic law, possesses complex dimensions and diverse schools of thought. This article comprehensively discusses the dimensions of fiqh, encompassing normative, social, philosophical, and historical aspects, and analyzes the schools of fiqh that developed within the Sunni (Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i, Hanbali) and Shia (Ja'fari) traditions. Through a qualitative approach based on literature review with historical, normative, and philosophical perspectives, this article finds that differences in legal istinbath methodology between schools of thought, influenced by geographical and social factors, and differing understandings of texts, are actually a blessing that enriches the intellectual treasury of Islam. The relevance of the plurality of schools of thought in the contemporary era lies in their flexibility in responding to the dynamics of modern society and the concept of moderation within schools of thought as a middle ground between narrow fanaticism and excessive liberalism.

Article Details

Dimensi-Dimensi Fiqh dan Aliran-Aliran Mazhab dalam Islam: Pendekatan Konseptual, Historis, dan Analitis

Authors: Roslan | Ariyanti Alwan | Mustamin Giling

Publisher: Al-Kindi

Main Topics: Religion | Education

Journal: Al Kindi Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Multidisipliner Vol.2 Issue 2, pp.0-0

Document Type: Article

Publication Date: 1/2026

Document Language: English

Document ID (Org No.): 2001904158

pISSN: 3110-3804

Issues

Authors:

Roslan | Ariyanti Alwan | Mustamin Giling

Publisher:

Al-Kindi

Main Topics:

Religion | Education

Journal:

Al Kindi Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Multidisipliner Vol.2 Issue 2, pp.0-0

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

1/2026

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2001904158

pISSN:

3110-3804