The Effect of Music Therapy on Pain, Anxiety and Vital Signs in Patients Undergoing Spinal Anaesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Ümmühan YİĞİT; Arzu İLÇE; İbrahim KARAGÖZ

doi:https://doi.org/10.51972/tfsd.956551

Article Details

The Effect of Music Therapy on Pain, Anxiety and Vital Signs in Patients Undergoing Spinal Anaesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Authors:

Ümmühan YİĞİT | Arzu İLÇE | İbrahim KARAGÖZ

Publisher:

Ümit Muhammet KOÇYİĞİT

Main Topics:

Medicine

Journal:

Turkish Journal of Science and Health 2021 Vol.2 Issue 3, pp.35-44

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

9/2021

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2000660467

Frequency:

Tri-annual

eISSN:

2717-7173

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51972/tfsd.956551

Abstract:

 

Purpose: Music therapy has a wide range of uses in health care practice. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of intraoperative music played during spinal anesthesia operation on the patients’ intraoperative vital signs, postoperative pain, and anxiety.
Material and Methods: A randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted in the knee replacement surgery with spinal anesthesia. 90 patients were recruited and randomly assigned to either music group (n:30), non-sedated group (n:30) and sedated (n:30) group respectively. The music group received standard care and music intervention (self-chosen) during the operation, the non-sedated group received only standard care and the sedation was performed to the sedated group. Measures include pain, anxiety, vital signs (systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate and respiratory rate).
Results: In terms of vital signs, intraoperative respiratory rates of the music group were significantly different in the three groups, but there was no difference between the groups. No complication was observed in the music group during the operation, but complications were observed in the non-sedated and sedated groups. Similar postoperative pain was observed between the groups. However, the postoperative pain score was lower in the sedated group. The interventions in the music group significantly altered the postoperative anxiety levels.
Conclusion: Music therapy performed during spinal anesthesia was found to be a cost-effective method that was as competent as sedation on vital signs, pain, and anxiety. Moreover, it also increased patient satisfaction.

Article Details

The Effect of Music Therapy on Pain, Anxiety and Vital Signs in Patients Undergoing Spinal Anaesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Authors: Ümmühan YİĞİT | Arzu İLÇE | İbrahim KARAGÖZ

Publisher: Ümit Muhammet KOÇYİĞİT

Main Topics: Medicine

Journal: Turkish Journal of Science and Health 2021 Vol.2 Issue 3, pp.35-44

Document Type: Article

Publication Date: 9/2021

Document Language: English

Document ID (Org No.): 2000660467

Frequency: Tri-annual

eISSN: 2717-7173

DOI: https://doi.org/10.51972/tfsd.956551

Issues

Authors:

Ümmühan YİĞİT | Arzu İLÇE | İbrahim KARAGÖZ

Publisher:

Ümit Muhammet KOÇYİĞİT

Main Topics:

Medicine

Journal:

Turkish Journal of Science and Health 2021 Vol.2 Issue 3, pp.35-44

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

9/2021

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2000660467

Frequency:

Tri-annual

eISSN:

2717-7173

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51972/tfsd.956551