Factors Associated with Fasting Hyperglycemia

R Kusuma; L Dian Saraswati; M Sakundarno; R Alhanif; M Chasanah

Article Details

Factors Associated with Fasting Hyperglycemia

Authors:

R Kusuma | L Dian Saraswati | M Sakundarno | R Alhanif | M Chasanah

Publisher:

KnE Social Sciences

Journal:

KnE Life Sciences Vol.4 Issue 4, pp.71-80

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

5/2018

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2001527028

pISSN:

2413-0877

Keywords:

Abstract:

 The aim of this study is to find out the relationship between age, gender, fat intake, obesity, physical activity, and tobacco smoke exposure with fasting hyperglycemia among adults, belonging as participants in PROLANIS programme at Puskesmas Kedungmundu, one of primary health care in Semarang City. The study was conducted on 100 adults using accidental sampling technique, consisting of 74 women and 26 men. The study design used is cross sectional. Fasting hyperglycemia is defined when blood glucose is above 130 mg/dl, physical activity measurement using the PAL, FFQ and Food Recall to measure the intake of fat, nutritional status measurement using the BMI, and interviews to determine the age, sex, and history of tobacco smoke exposure. The average fasting blood sugar was 104.2 mg / dl, the mean of fat intake was 70 grams / day, and the mean BMI of 23.9 kg / m2. The prevalence of fasting hyperglycemia was higher in the majority of women (14,9%), p=0,551. It was also higher among respondents aged above 40 years old (16,7%), p=0.302; among them who had excess fat intake (15.2%), p=0.564; among obesity respondents (21.1%), p=0,061, among them who had sedentary physical activity (11.8%), p=0.791; and exposed to smoke (15.1%%), p=0.716. There were no associations between age, gender, fat intake, obesity, physical activity, and tobacco smoke exposure with fasting hyperglycemia.

Article Details

Factors Associated with Fasting Hyperglycemia

Authors:

R Kusuma | L Dian Saraswati | M Sakundarno | R Alhanif | M Chasanah

Publisher:

KnE Social Sciences

Journal:

KnE Life Sciences Vol.4 Issue 4, pp.71-80

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

5/2018

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2001527028

pISSN:

2413-0877

Fasting Hyperglycemia

Gender

Age

Fat Intake

Body Mass Index

Physical Activity

Tobacco Smoke Exposure

Issues

Article Details

Authors: R Kusuma | L Dian Saraswati | M Sakundarno | R Alhanif | M Chasanah

Publisher: KnE Social Sciences

Journal: KnE Life Sciences Vol.4 Issue 4, pp.71-80

Document Type: Article

Publication Date: 5/2018

Document Language: English

Document ID (Org No.): 2001527028

pISSN: 2413-0877

Issues

Authors:

R Kusuma | L Dian Saraswati | M Sakundarno | R Alhanif | M Chasanah

Publisher:

KnE Social Sciences

Journal:

KnE Life Sciences Vol.4 Issue 4, pp.71-80

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

5/2018

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2001527028

pISSN:

2413-0877