Investigation and Optimization of Biosorbent Capacities of Some Plants Used in Daily Life

Sibel Arslan; Nurşah Kütük

Article Details

Investigation and Optimization of Biosorbent Capacities of Some Plants Used in Daily Life

Authors:

Sibel Arslan | Nurşah Kütük

Publisher:

Fırat University

Main Topics:

Evrimsel Hesaplama | Memnuniyet ve Optimizasyon | Atıksu Arıtma Süreçleri

Journal:

Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.36 Issue 1, pp.49-60

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

3/2024

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2001302443

pISSN:

1308-9072

Keywords:

Abstract:

 In this study, sage, chamomile, and tarragon leaves, which are used as spices and consumed as beverages in daily life, were considered as different biosorbents that can be used in water purification by biosorption. At the same time, the effects of the parameters of initial dye concentration 10-200 mgL, temperature 20-50 ⁰C and contact time 0-120 min on biosorption capacity were investigated. The biosorption processes were found to follow Freundlich isotherm and pseudo-second order PSO reaction kinetics. In the study, the process was also modeled using multi-tree evolutionary computation based automatic programming AP methods. The methods used initial dye concentration, temperature, and contact time as variables. According to the simulation results, these methods obtained nonlinear mathematical models of the processes with R2 values as high as 0.99 for each biosorbent. By providing the most accurate models to accurately predict biosorption capacity, this study will make a significant contribution to the field of water treatment using experimental and AP methods.

 In this study, sage, chamomile, and tarragon leaves, which are used as spices and consumed as beverages in daily life, were considered as different biosorbents that can be used in water purification by biosorption. At the same time, the effects of the parameters of initial dye concentration 10-200 mgL, temperature 20-50 ⁰C and contact time 0-120 min on biosorption capacity were investigated. The biosorption processes were found to follow Freundlich isotherm and pseudo-second order PSO reaction kinetics. In the study, the process was also modeled using multi-tree evolutionary computation based automatic programming AP methods. The methods used initial dye concentration, temperature, and contact time as variables. According to the simulation results, these methods obtained nonlinear mathematical models of the processes with R2 values as high as 0.99 for each biosorbent. By providing the most accurate models to accurately predict biosorption capacity, this study will make a significant contribution to the field of water treatment using experimental and AP methods.

 In this study, sage, chamomile, and tarragon leaves, which are used as spices and consumed as beverages in daily life, were considered as different biosorbents that can be used in water purification by biosorption. At the same time, the effects of the parameters of initial dye concentration 10-200 mgL, temperature 20-50 ⁰C and contact time 0-120 min on biosorption capacity were investigated. The biosorption processes were found to follow Freundlich isotherm and pseudo-second order PSO reaction kinetics. In the study, the process was also modeled using multi-tree evolutionary computation based automatic programming AP methods. The methods used initial dye concentration, temperature, and contact time as variables. According to the simulation results, these methods obtained nonlinear mathematical models of the processes with R2 values as high as 0.99 for each biosorbent. By providing the most accurate models to accurately predict biosorption capacity, this study will make a significant contribution to the field of water treatment using experimental and AP methods.

 Bu çalışmada, biyosorpsiyon ile suyun arıtılmasında kullanılmak üzere günlük hayatta baharat olarak kullanılan ve içecek olarak tüketilen adaçayı, papatya ve tarhun yaprakları farklı biyosorbentler olarak ele alınmıştır. Aynı zamanda, başlangıç boya konsantrasyonu 10-200 mgL, sıcaklık 20-50 ⁰C ve temas süresi 0-120 dk parametrelerinin biyosorpsiyon kapasitesi üzerindeki etkileri araştırılmıştır. Biyosorpsiyon süreçlerinde Freundlich izotermi ve yalancı ikinci mertebe Pseudo Second Order, PSO reaksiyon kinetiğinin takip edildiği belirlenmiştir. Çalışmada ayrıca süreç, çok ağaçlı evrimsel hesaplama tabanlı otomatik programlama Automatic Programming, AP yöntemleri kullanılarak modellenmiştir. Yöntemler, başlangıç boya konsantrasyonu, sıcaklık ve temas süresini değişken olarak kullandılar. Simülasyon sonuçlarına göre bu yöntemler süreçlerin doğrusal olmayan matematiksel modellerini her bir biyosorbent için 0.99a varan R2 değerleri ile elde etmişlerdir. Biyosorpsiyon kapasitesini doğru bir şekilde tahmin etmek için en doğru modelleri sağlayan bu çalışma, deneysel ve AP yöntemleri ile su arıtımı alanına önemli bir katkı sağlayacaktır.

Article Details

Investigation and Optimization of Biosorbent Capacities of Some Plants Used in Daily Life

Authors:

Sibel Arslan | Nurşah Kütük

Publisher:

Fırat University

Main Topics:

Evrimsel Hesaplama | Memnuniyet ve Optimizasyon | Atıksu Arıtma Süreçleri

Journal:

Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.36 Issue 1, pp.49-60

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

3/2024

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2001302443

pISSN:

1308-9072

Biosorbent

plant

dye

automatic programming methods

genetic programmingBiyosorbent

bitki

boya

otomatik programlama yöntemleri

genetik programlama

Issues

Article Details

Authors: Sibel Arslan | Nurşah Kütük

Publisher: Fırat University

Main Topics: Evrimsel Hesaplama | Memnuniyet ve Optimizasyon | Atıksu Arıtma Süreçleri

Journal: Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.36 Issue 1, pp.49-60

Document Type: Article

Publication Date: 3/2024

Document Language: English

Document ID (Org No.): 2001302443

pISSN: 1308-9072

Issues

Authors:

Sibel Arslan | Nurşah Kütük

Publisher:

Fırat University

Main Topics:

Evrimsel Hesaplama | Memnuniyet ve Optimizasyon | Atıksu Arıtma Süreçleri

Journal:

Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.36 Issue 1, pp.49-60

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

3/2024

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2001302443

pISSN:

1308-9072