GC/MS Analysis of Essential oil distilled from Arum rupicola Boiss. var. rupicola (Araceae)

Hatice Demiray; Betül Demirci; Hasan Yıldırım

Article Details

GC/MS Analysis of Essential oil distilled from Arum rupicola Boiss. var. rupicola (Araceae)

Authors:

Hatice Demiray | Betül Demirci | Hasan Yıldırım

Publisher:

Mersin University

Main Topics:

Geleneksel | Tamamlayıcı ve Bütünleştirici Tıp (Diğer) | Koruyucu Sağlık Hizmetleri

Journal:

Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 1, pp.97-102

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

1/2024

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2001310780

pISSN:

1309-8004

Keywords:

Abstract:

 Aim: Arum rupicola Boiss. var. rupicola with a vernacular name of Dağ Sorsalı, are used etnobotanically for hemorroid, eczema, rheumatism, and cancer. Essential oil combination of A. rupicola var. rupicola, under the lower risk lc threatened category because of the excess gathering was investigated. Methods: The above ground samples of Arum rupicola Boiss. var. rupicola was collected from Palamut province of Antalya Kaş and essential oil was taken by hydrodistillation method with Clevenger apparatus. The essential oil composition was analysed by Gas chromatography GC and Gas chromatographyMass Spectrometry GCMS systems simultaneously. Results: As a result of, E-geranyl acetone 15 was the main compound while hexahydrofarnesyl acetone 9.2, nonanal 6.8, heptacosan 6.5, farnesyl acetone 5.0, tricosan 4.9, ve 2-dodecanone 3.8 followed. Conclusion: Farnesyl acetone 5 and hexahydrofarnesyl acetone 9.2 sesquiterpenes were new records for A. rupicola var. rupicola volatile oil content. The only species is Arum creticum consisting α-farnesene 95 as its taxonomical feature. A. rupicola var. rupicola has farnesyl acetone and hexahydrofarnesyl aceton being known a flagy and odourless species.

 Aim: Arum rupicola Boiss. var. rupicola with a vernacular name of Dağ Sorsalı, are used etnobotanically for hemorroid, eczema, rheumatism, and cancer. Essential oil combination of A. rupicola var. rupicola, under the lower risk lc threatened category because of the excess gathering was investigated. Methods: The above ground samples of Arum rupicola Boiss. var. rupicola was collected from Palamut province of Antalya Kaş and essential oil was taken by hydrodistillation method with Clevenger apparatus. The essential oil composition was analysed by Gas chromatography GC and Gas chromatographyMass Spectrometry GCMS systems simultaneously. Results: As a result of, E-geranyl acetone 15 was the main compound while hexahydrofarnesyl acetone 9.2, nonanal 6.8, heptacosan 6.5, farnesyl acetone 5.0, tricosan 4.9, ve 2-dodecanone 3.8 followed. Conclusion: Farnesyl acetone 5 and hexahydrofarnesyl acetone 9.2 sesquiterpenes were new records for A. rupicola var. rupicola volatile oil content. The only species is Arum creticum consisting α-farnesene 95 as its taxonomical feature. A. rupicola var. rupicola has farnesyl acetone and hexahydrofarnesyl aceton being known a flagy and odourless species.

 Aim: Arum rupicola Boiss. var. rupicola with a vernacular name of Dağ Sorsalı, are used etnobotanically for hemorroid, eczema, rheumatism, and cancer. Essential oil combination of A. rupicola var. rupicola, under the lower risk lc threatened category because of the excess gathering was investigated. Methods: The above ground samples of Arum rupicola Boiss. var. rupicola was collected from Palamut province of Antalya Kaş and essential oil was taken by hydrodistillation method with Clevenger apparatus. The essential oil composition was analysed by Gas chromatography GC and Gas chromatographyMass Spectrometry GCMS systems simultaneously. Results: As a result of, E-geranyl acetone 15 was the main compound while hexahydrofarnesyl acetone 9.2, nonanal 6.8, heptacosan 6.5, farnesyl acetone 5.0, tricosan 4.9, ve 2-dodecanone 3.8 followed. Conclusion: Farnesyl acetone 5 and hexahydrofarnesyl acetone 9.2 sesquiterpenes were new records for A. rupicola var. rupicola volatile oil content. The only species is Arum creticum consisting α-farnesene 95 as its taxonomical feature. A. rupicola var. rupicola has farnesyl acetone and hexahydrofarnesyl aceton being known a flagy and odourless species.

 Amaç: Arum rupicola Boiss. var. rupicola yöresel adıyla Dağ Sorsalının, halk ilacı olarak hemorroit, egzema, romatizma, ve özellikle kanser hastalıklarında kullanıldığı bilinmektedir. Bu nedenle aşırı toplanma sonucunda tehdit altındaki türler kategorisine dahil edilen bitkinin toprak üstü kısımlarının uçucu yağ bileşiminin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Arum rupicola Boiss. var. rupicolanın topraküstü kısımları Antalya Kaşnın, Palamut köyünden toplanmış ve uçucu yağı Clevenger apareyi kullanılarak su distilasyonu yöntemi ile elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen uçucu yağın bileşimi eş zamanlı olarak gaz Kromatografisi GK ve gaz kromatografisi kütle spektrometresi GKKS sistemleri ile tayin edildi. Bulgular: Ana bileşik E-geranil aseton 15 olurken, hekzahidrofarnesil aseton 9.2, nonanal 6.8, heptakosan 6.5, farnesil aseton 5.0, trikosan 4.9, ve 2-dodekanon 3.8 diğer önemli bileşikler olarak tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç: A. rupicola var. rupicola nın uçucu yağ içeriğinde farnesil aseton 5 ve hekzahidrofarnesil aseton 9.2 varlığı yeni bir kayıttır. Taksonomik özellik olarak α-farnesen 95 içeren tek tür Arum creticum dur. Bayraklı ve kokusuz bir tür olarak bilinen A. rupicola var. rupicolada da farnesil aseton ve hekzahidrofarnesil aseton bulunmaktadır.

Article Details

GC/MS Analysis of Essential oil distilled from Arum rupicola Boiss. var. rupicola (Araceae)

Authors:

Hatice Demiray | Betül Demirci | Hasan Yıldırım

Publisher:

Mersin University

Main Topics:

Geleneksel | Tamamlayıcı ve Bütünleştirici Tıp (Diğer) | Koruyucu Sağlık Hizmetleri

Journal:

Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 1, pp.97-102

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

1/2024

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2001310780

pISSN:

1309-8004

A. rupicola var. rupicola

Araceae

Essential oil

(E)-geranyl aseton

GC/MSArum rupicola var. rupicola

Araceae

Uçucu bileşikler

(E)-geranil aseton

GK/KS

Issues

Article Details

Authors: Hatice Demiray | Betül Demirci | Hasan Yıldırım

Publisher: Mersin University

Main Topics: Geleneksel | Tamamlayıcı ve Bütünleştirici Tıp (Diğer) | Koruyucu Sağlık Hizmetleri

Journal: Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 1, pp.97-102

Document Type: Article

Publication Date: 1/2024

Document Language: English

Document ID (Org No.): 2001310780

pISSN: 1309-8004

Issues

Authors:

Hatice Demiray | Betül Demirci | Hasan Yıldırım

Publisher:

Mersin University

Main Topics:

Geleneksel | Tamamlayıcı ve Bütünleştirici Tıp (Diğer) | Koruyucu Sağlık Hizmetleri

Journal:

Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 1, pp.97-102

Document Type:

Article

Publication Date:

1/2024

Document Language:

English

Document ID (Org No.):

2001310780

pISSN:

1309-8004